Big City, Little Homestead

Living rural in the city is great – you can do it, too.

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Garden certification from Espace pour la vie

Hello, fellow wildlife gardener!

Last year, I certified Big City Little Homestead’s garden as Wildlife-Friendly with the Canadian Wildlife Federation. The certificate I received is the feature image, above, and I have a sticker in my window to promote the program (if you come to my front door and see it). The Certification program link is here.

At the beginning of every September (if not a little earlier, like, now!), the Montreal Botanical Garden “Espace pour la vie” website offers a similar service, so I registered my garden there. Certification is annual, so you need to update your pictures every year, by October 15th. There are four themes for certification:

  • Biodiversity garden
  • Bird  garden
  • Monarch oasis
  • Food garden

You also get a signpost for your garden with stickers for each type of certification, so you can get all four. That way the public can see what kind of garden you have, and raise awareness of the program.

The program’s website has a “Gardenaut Gallery,” a map extension so that you can visit the photos that gardeners have submitted to the program and their location –there are over 300 entries in all of Quebec.

My entry is here: http://espacepourlavie.ca/en/my-garden/big-city-little-homestead. (There’s more than one entry, because the certification is annual.)

How to stop killing birds with windows – bird crash prevention for all!

Window crashes, also known as bird strikes, kill millions of birds with *every* migration. You might not think it happens to your windows, but it does, and you’re not there to witness it. But we can stop it entirely.

I actually did for my own home, detailed in a later blog post – Fritted, decorated windows preventing bird crashes: Weird no more

I was in Toronto this week. The Corktown Common park was a joy to visit. It has a constructed wetland that they seeded well with native species. It has reeds, duckweed, and native water fleur-de-lys, making it a wonderful habitat for birds. I only wish it were larger, but that it is so accessible to wandering humans means they have a chance to see nature they won’t otherwise see. It whets the appetite for the real thing!

On the walk to the park, we also saw a lone swan nesting, or resting, by the viaduct. It was strange to see that in a “no-man’s-land” off the eastern part of downtown, but as always, it was welcome. I also saw a red-wing blackbird feeding his nestlings. Or, more like, I saw him arrive with food, heard the cacophony of chirps, and then saw him fly off to get more.

There’s a newly constructed glass building in the new West Don Lands area that used bird-friendly glass, with dots impregnated into the glass every 8-10 cm (ideally, though, it should be every 5 cm).  Birds need to see that the reflective glass is not “air to fly through,” so interruptions or obstructions in the reflected light are necessary.

Toronto is in the middle of a flyway. Though we need to carry out bird-friendly design (and leaving some places alone to be wild) everywhere, Toronto recognizes its problem, and since 2010, Toronto has mandated bird-friendly glass on all new construction. The official design guidelines are here.

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Why you should make your chimney available for Chimney Swifts

A chimney swift is a bird, an aerial insectivore that consumes more than 1000 insects per day. It roosts in brick-laid chimneys. It is not a dusty child from a Charles Dickens novel!

There are many chimney swifts in Côte-des-Neiges and Notre-Dame-de-Grâce — you can see their aerial acrobatics and hear their calls on most late afternoons in summer. I know a wildlife technical teacher who lives on the fourth floor of an apartment building on the edge of Côte-des-Neiges. A chimney swift swooped in through her balcony door, which she caught in her kitchen. Here it is:

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10 tips for an urban homestead garden in Montreal

“Can an urban homestead work in Montreal?”  This was the query of someone who found my blog once upon a time. “Yes, of course.”

But. (There’s always a qualifier!) You need to have sun, and then you need to have space. If you don’t have sun, you can’t do it (unless you go to step #2, community group part, and then it’s a garden, not a homestead, but that’s OK).

If you have sun and space, then the only thing you need (other than water), is to be ready and willing to put up with the learning curve and the occasional need for help on any of the following things:

1. Start your seedlings indoors in March (some as early as February). That means now! Many require eight weeks before planting.

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