Big City, Little Homestead

Living rural in the city is great – you can do it, too.

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Resources to help you design your garden

Well, here we are, late February/early March! Are you ready to design the layout of your garden and get your seeds started?

For those who have space and haven’t planted a garden before, or for those who planning it anew this year, you always start with a rough plan: what to place where, and how much space and sun it will get. This will give you an idea how many seedlings you should have of each kind of plant.

I don’t always start seeds every year, and when I do, I’m almost always late at it (much later than this). It’s easy to get a little overzealous and end up tending tonnes of seedlings we have give away. Of course, you start by planting many seeds, because some never germinate, or else germinate and start, but then fail. If you have the space to add a few more good planters, extra seedlings can come in quite handy.

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Converting a nest box to a roost box for winter

This post is a bit of an addendum to Build a nest box for bluebirds and chickadees. If you want to use this one-board/scrap wood tutorial to actually build the box now and set it up as a roost box for the winter, you can flip it upright in spring to serve its nesting purpose.

In winter, birds keep warm by finding niches in which they can roost, and basically puff up and shiver all night long to stay alive. When the landscape is forested, there are lots of places they can go, but in the city, they have to be opportunists and find these niches wherever familiarity allows.

Birds are familiar with birdhouses (that’s what a nest box is, they’re the same thing, provided it’s functional – a lot of birdhouses are decorative), but they’re not the best configuration for winter roosting. While nesting, the birds brood their eggs and chicks on the floor of the box, with airspace above. Remember, cold air sinks. While roosting, the bird will want a sheltered space where their body heat is protected.

Fortunately, there’s a trick we can do to make a roost out of a nest box: Turn it upside down!

Of course it’s not quite that easy. You have to reconfigure the entry to the space to be at the bottom, add a perch inside, and then winterize it. This gallery of pics will show you how, using my front yard chickadee box:

This project will rarely show you proof that the birds use it, but trust that they will. Maybe I ought to come up with a cam project so we can peek in on them!

If the base of your nest box is recessed and has corner drainage, you’ll have to either put a roof on it (because the base is now the ceiling) or wrap it against the elements using landscape cloth or burlap.

You can also mount the roost box to a tree.

Ending my decade as an AirBnB host

In 2012 — around the same time as this blog got underway — I started being an AirBnB host.

Here I was at the time, a full-grown adult, having to have roommates to meet the housing expenses. And roommates in Montreal were seriously a crapshoot when the rents were still relatively cheap (it may be a little better, now that they’re not). The only adults who didn’t opt to live alone were those who couldn’t afford to live alone, or who wanted a ready-to-use place where responsibilities were assumed by the person living there. In both cases, you get either transient or difficult roommates. And as you’re not allowed to get first-and-last-month’s rent or a security deposit (I know, right? Seriously, a terrible law), you have no indemnification against the worst roommates. There’s your incentive to live alone.

Without a supporting culture that roommates are base-level responsible and considerate, over twenty years of cohabiting, I’ve had a lot of crappy roommates. I’m not talking of slightly different lifestyles and incompatible concepts of cleanliness. Those frustrations are fairly common. It’s more like, “Here’s are a situation in which you can maximize the chaos! you don’t owe anyone ANYthing!”

Roommates who did stuff like “borrow,” lose, and break things they didn’t replace or repair; who had friends mooching off the common space and supplies and utility bills; who ran up bills without paying them; who never did the housework; who left before their lease was up without sufficient notice or covering the rent; who left by installing a stranger [in my home!] who ended up skipping out anyway. And then there are some who made things impossible with their behaviour, so that they simply had to go. Holy mackerel, do I have stories! A bad rental/roommate culture will tend to proliferate those.

I really needed to stop having roommates without having to sell the house. I still had a significant mortgage, as well as all the other “rent is due” expenses (insurance, property taxes, utilities, etc.). The first mortgage I’d had was at 4.75%. The bank officer who set it up screwed me over by not setting up the line of credit as home-equity, so it was a consumer line of credit at 7%! (When you first get a mortgage, insist that you get a HELOC. If you leave it to later to convert it to a HELOC, the bank penalizes you by making you qualify all over again—and conditions may not be so favourable as when you first qualify.) So off to work I went, but also…

AirBnB to the rescue

After hearing about that last terrible roommate, a friend told me about AirBnB. I’d already been doing CouchSurfing, letting travellers stay here for a day or two as a pay-it-back for having done so myself. It was a lot of fun. Not perfect, because people are weird, but people are mostly good, especially short-term while travelling.

So AirBnB made perfect sense to me, to be able to have temporary guests over the portion of the year when people visit Montreal. This would offset the living expenses, and share the resources I was already using, and be a bit of a social boost. I had an extra room, even two extra rooms for whenever a family or trio of friends wanted to stay. And so that’s how I started.

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My friend Gladys, the black mama squirrel

Black squirrels are always noticeable, and one had been living with the other grey squirrels in either one (or both) of my squirrel cabins since last autumn.

Yes, I provide cabins for my squirrels. I put this one here because there used to be a through-the-wall air conditioner, and when I removed it, it still had the rack. So as an earlier squirrel had indicated it was a cozy spot to put a cottage, I made them one. It was a hit, providing years of shelter for them, and entertainment for me.

The squirrels spend a lot of time running along the fence and climbing the house. If I stopped to talk to them, they’ll stop to listen to me. That’s how I noticed one day that she was nursing. And soon enough, I saw she spent a lot of time lounging on top of the squirrel cabin next to my bedroom window.

Of course I had to name her. And though it took a while, I finally saw the babies peeking out of the cabin.

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